冀教版英语八年级下册《Environment Clubs》Save Our World! PPT下载
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《Environment Clubs》Save Our World! PPT下载
第一部分内容:课前自主预习
单词闯关
1.reduce________
2.reusable__________→________(v.)
3. 最少的(地);最小的(地) ________→________(原级)
4.污染;弄脏________→________(n.)
5.skip________→ ________(现在分词)
6.packaging________
7. leaky________
8. 浪费 ________ →________(反义词)
9.litre_______
10.sink__________
11.electricity________
12.关上;合上________→________(过去分词)→________(近义词)
短语互译
1.a list of…____________
2.encourage sb. to do sth. ____________
3.扔掉 ____________
4.关闭;停下 ______________
句型在线
1.环境俱乐部鼓励学生们用可再利用的袋子和碗盘带午餐。
Environment clubs ________ students ________ ________ their lunches in reusable bags and dishes.
2.制造垃圾最少的班级会获得一项奖品。
The class ________ ________ ________ ________ gets a prize.
3.在无车日,没有人坐汽车来学校……
On a no-car day, nobody ______ _____ school _____ a car…
4.当你不用电视和电脑的时候,关掉它们。
________ ________ the television and ________ ________ the computer when you are not using them.
... ... ...
Environment ClubsPPT,第二部分内容:课堂互动探究
词汇点睛
shut v. 关上;合上
[观察] Turn off the television and shut down the computer when you are not using them.
当你不用电视和电脑的时候,关掉它们。
Mrs. Harris shut the door and left.
哈里斯夫人关上门离开了。
[探究] shut用作及物动词,表示“关上(门、窗户等)”,相当于________;shut还可以用作不及物动词,shut off/down表示“关掉(电灯、电视、水龙头等)”。
[拓展] shut off/down的同义词组为turn off,意为“关掉”,一般指关掉电源、家用电器、仪器等,常通过操作开关使其停止运行,反义短语为turn on,意为“打开”。
句型透视
1Environment clubs encourage students to bring their lunches in reusable bags and dishes.环境俱乐部鼓励学生们用可再利用的袋子和碗盘带午餐。
[探究] encourage sb.to do sth.意为“________________”。例如:
Cooder was encouraged to begin playing the guitar by his father.
库德在他父亲的鼓励下开始弹吉他。
Banks actively encourage people to borrow money.银行积极鼓励人们贷款。
2Let's work together to make our environment clean.
让我们合作来使我们的环境干净吧。
[探究] make意为“使;让”,“make+宾语+________”表示“使……变得……”。例如:
The news made him very happy.这则消息使他非常高兴。
His success made him very popular with us.他的成功使他很受我们欢迎。
[拓展] make的其他用法:
make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事;
be made to do sth.被迫做某事(注意to不要省略)。
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