人教新目标Go For It!英语七年级下册《Is there a post office near here?》PPT课件(第2课时)
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人教版七年级英语下册《Is there a post office near here?》PPT课件(第2课时)，共24页。
Lead-in
Look at the map, then make conversations with your partner. One ask for how to get to the place, the other gives directions.
Is there a supermarket near here?
No, there isn’t.
Is there a police station near here?
Yes, there is.
It’s between the restaurant and hospital.
Grammar Focus
Is there a bank near here?
Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Are there any restaurants near here?
Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
一、There be 结构
There be结构表示“某地或某时有某人或某物”。
其特点主要有三个：
1.该句型的否定句形式是在be动词的后面加not。
2.该句型的一般疑问句形式要将be动词提到there之前。
肯定回答为：Yes, there + be 的适当形式
否定回答为：No，there + be的适当形式 + not.
3.该句型中be动词人称或数的变化与离它最近的名词保持一致。如果有两个或更多的名词，be动词要与它最靠近的名词保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。
二、问路及指路的表达方式
1.问路的句型
例: 邮局在哪儿？
Where is the post office?
打扰一下，你能告诉我去夏日旅馆的路吗？
Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the Summer Hotel?
2.指路的句型
例: 它就在医院对面/ 附近/ 旁边。
It’s across from/near/next to the hospital.
沿着这条街往前走。
Go along/down this street.
在……向左/ 右转。
Turn left/right at …
3.表示方位的短语
on the left/right 在左/右边
next to … 在……的旁边，紧挨着……
in front of… 在……前面
behind 在……后面
between…and… 在……和……之间
across from… 在……的对面
Exercise
根据所给汉语完成句子。
1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.
2. 钱包里有些钱。
There _____ some money in the picture.
3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。
_____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag.
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